IJSSER

Title: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO WALNUT PRODUCTION IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR
Authors: Zahoor Ahmad Mir and Dr. K.Kottaiveeran
\|\| \|\|
Zahoor Ahmad Mir1 and Dr. K.Kottaiveeran2 1Ph D Research Scholar Department of Economics, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu, India 2Assistant Professor Department of Economics, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu, India
MLA 8 Mir, Zahoor A., and Dr. K. Kottaiveeran. "IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO WALNUT PRODUCTION IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR." Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research, vol. 3, no. 2, Feb. 2018, pp. 608-617, ijsser.org/more2018.php?id=42. Accessed 2018. APA Mir, Z. A., & Kottaiveeran, D. (2018, February). IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO WALNUT PRODUCTION IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR. Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research, 3(2), 608-617. Retrieved from ijsser.org/more2018.php?id=42 Chicago Mir, Zahoor A., and Dr. K. Kottaiveeran. "IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO WALNUT PRODUCTION IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR." Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research 3, no. 2 (February 2018), 608-617. Accessed , 2018. ijsser.org/more2018.php?id=42.
References [1]. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2016) Climate Change and Food Security: Risks and Responses. [2]. Australian Walnut Industry Association and Horticulture Australia Limited (2009) Best Practice Management for Establishing a Walnut Orchard. [3]. Lalasz, Bob. (2012) Nature Brains: Will Climate change spoil fruits and Nuts? Peerreviewed Journal PLoS one. [4]. Ramamasy, Selvaraju., and Bass Stephan (2007) Climate Variability and Change: Adaptation to Drought in Bangladesh. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. [5]. Fernando, M T N., Zubar, L., Peiris, T S G., Ranasinghu, C S., and Ratnasiri, J. (2007) Economic Value of Climate Variability Impacts on Coconut Production in Sri Lanka. AIACC Working Paper No.45. [6]. Lee, Juhwan., Gryze, Steven, D E., and Six John (2009) Effect of Climate Change on Field Crop Production in the Central Valley of California. California Climate Change Center.(Report) [7]. Braun, Peter., and Muller, Murkus (2012) Effects of Climate Change on Fruit Production in the State of Hesse. INKLIM, Module II Plus. [8]. Ahlawat, V. P., Sehrawat, S. K., and Sharma Rupali (2013) Horticulture Production in Present Climate Changes Scenario. Department of Horticulture CCS Haryana University, Hisar. [9]. Datta, S. (203) Impact of Climate Changes in Indian Horticulture-A Review. International Journal of Sciences, Environment and Technology, Vol 2, No 4. [10]. Rana, Ranbir., Bhagat, R.M., Kalia, Vaibhav., Lal Harbans. (2009) Impact of Climate Change on shift of Apple Belt in Himachal Pradesh. ISPRS Archives XXXVIII-8/W3. [11]. Lal, Shiv., and Ahmed, N. (2014) Strategies to Minimize Impact of Climate Change on Fruit Production. Agriculture. [12]. Sthapit, Bhuwan., Rao, Ramanatha., and Sthapit, Sajal. (2012) Tropical Fruit Trees Species and Climate Change. Bioversity International. [13]. Gupta, Bhushan. (2015) Central Institute of Temperate Horticulture. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New. Delhi. [14]. Crop Fact Sheet Series (2015) The Southwest Regional Climate Hub and California Subsidiary Hub Assessment of Climate Change Vulnerability and Adaptation and Mitigation Strategies: http://swclimatehub.info/files/Southwest-California VulnerabilityAssessment.pdf. [15]. Kumar, R., and Kumar, K.K. (2007) Managing Physiological Disorders in Litchi. Indian Horticulture 52, 1.
Abstract: The climate change effects on ecosystems severe, extensive and most frightening challenges to the food security of humankind. A number of problems are rising gradually with related to the climate changes and there urgently required to take some actions for the agricultural sustainable production. In agricultural activities the climate change deeply impacting the conditions of every part of the world such as animals, plants and ecologies, which are following existing climatic conditions and impacts to the different fruit production. Different elements are impacting in different ways to the stone and poem fruits like walnut, apple, apricot, almond etc, which are becoming high costly to grow, and faces hard to grow in several places. Due to the increasing temperature in winter season, spring frost, hailstorms, droughts, snowfalls at the flowering times of fruits and unusual rains destroying the production level of walnut, almond, apple, plum etc. The easy blossom and increase the production of walnut require a good number of hours with winter chill or cold temperature. The extensive climatic changes become more difficult to the world in cultivating the walnut fruits and smaller quantity yields of walnut impacts to the development of the cultivators and associated with this industry. This study used secondary source of key literature and objectives of the study are to discuss the impact of climate changes and its problems on walnut production with special references to Jammu and Kashmir.

IJSSER is Member of