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Title: STRATEGY OF FARMER INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATION TO ACCELERATE AGRIBUSINESS BASED RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Harniati , Efri Junaidi , Oeng Anwarudin
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Harniati1 , Efri Junaidi1 , Oeng Anwarudin2 1Lecturer of Bogor Agricultural Extension Collage - Ministry of Agriculture, Indonesia. 2Lecturer of Manokwari Agricultural Extension Collage - Ministry of Agriculture, Indonesia.
MLA 8 Harniati, et al. "STRATEGY OF FARMER INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATION TO ACCELERATE AGRIBUSINESS BASED RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT." Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research, vol. 3, no. 3, Mar. 2018, pp. 904-917, ijsser.org/more2018.php?id=63. Accessed 2018. APA Harniati, Junaidi, E., & Anwarudin, O. (2018, March). STRATEGY OF FARMER INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATION TO ACCELERATE AGRIBUSINESS BASED RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research, 3(3), 904-917. Retrieved from ijsser.org/more2018.php?id=63 Chicago Harniati, Efri Junaidi, and Oeng Anwarudin. "STRATEGY OF FARMER INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATION TO ACCELERATE AGRIBUSINESS BASED RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT." Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research 3, no. 3 (March 2018), 904-917. Accessed , 2018. ijsser.org/more2018.php?id=63.
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Abstract: Farmers Institutions with its various functions, can be a place and means of coordination between subsystems in the agribusiness system. Various stimulation efforts, facilitation with various policy instruments have been implemented by the government to encourage the transformation of farmer institutions into farmer's economic institutions; But so far it has not worked as expected. The Objectives of this research is to formulate the strategy priority of farmers institution transformations into economic institutions so that they can contribute in accelerating agribusiness-based economic development in rural areas. The research was conducted by interviewing experts who were involved directly and/or influential in making policy, understanding and having experience in the development of farmer institute in Agriculture Extension Center-Ministry of Agriculture, Indonesia. Experts were selected by purposive sampling method. Data collection was conducted from August 2015 to February 2016. Data processing used descriptive technique and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The research conclusion pointed out that the main strategy in the transformation of farmer institution into economic institution based on rural agribusiness was by changing behavior of farmers and entrepreneur capacity in order to be able to develop productive business managed jointly in the business scale to fulfill the need of market which was profitable and efficient. The main actors of driving the movement were the policy makers at the district/city level (BP4K).

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