International Journal of Social Science & Economic Research
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Title:
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXINS AND PARKINSON’S DISEASE

Authors:
Vyasa Hari

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Vyasa Hari
Broad Run High School

MLA 8
Hari, Vyasa. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXINS AND PARKINSON’S DISEASE." Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research, vol. 8, no. 8, Aug. 2023, pp. 2453-2458, doi.org/10.46609/IJSSER.2023.v08i08.025. Accessed Aug. 2023.
APA 6
Hari, V. (2023, August). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXINS AND PARKINSON’S DISEASE. Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research, 8(8), 2453-2458. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.46609/IJSSER.2023.v08i08.025
Chicago
Hari, Vyasa. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXINS AND PARKINSON’S DISEASE." Int. j. of Social Science and Economic Research 8, no. 8 (August 2023), 2453-2458. Accessed August, 2023. https://doi.org/10.46609/IJSSER.2023.v08i08.025.

References
[1]. Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease?” Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders, vol.15, no.3, pp. 75-81, 2016. https://doi.org/10.12779%2Fdnd.2016.15.3.75
[2]. M.H. Ratner, R. G. Feldman., “Environmental Toxins and Parkinson's Disease,” Boston University School of Medicine, pp. 51-58, 2005. https://www.bumc.bu.edu/busm-pm/files/2015/03/Ratner-PD-chapter-final.pdf
[3]. G. F. Kwakye et al., “Manganese-Induced Parkinsonism and Parkinson's Disease: Shared and Distinguishable Features,” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 12, no. 7, pp.7519, 2015. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120707519
[4]. Jiménez-Salvador et al., “Developmental origins of Parkinson disease: Improving the rodent models.” Aging Research Reviews, vol. 86, no.1, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2023.101880
[5]. M. Mustapha et al., “MPTP-induced mouse model of Parkinson’s disease: A promising direction of therapeutic strategies,” Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, vol. 21, no.4, pp.422-33, 2021. https://doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2020.5181
[6]. S. N. Krishnan et al., “mPTP opening caused by Cdk5 loss is due to increased mitochondrial Ca2+ uptake.” Nature Communications. vol. 39, pp. 2907-2806, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41388-020-1188-5

ABSTRACT:
Although Parkinson’s disease does have genetic factors in the equation, it’s important not to discount the importance of the environment. Some see a link to environmental toxins like pesticides and heavy metals. In a world where these toxins are in abundance, it’s hard not to fear for our future health. However, direct, long-term exposure to these toxins doesn’t cause Parkinson’s disease on its own. In this comprehensive review, the changes in our brain as a result of long-term exposure to environmental toxins are thoroughly examined. How Parkinson’s disease develops as a result of these chemical changes is described in detail. Along with showing how the problem is created, this review offers a few solutions.

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